Tuesday, November 2, 2010

1965 Ottawa Capital of the Province of Canada


The Province of Canada was formed in 1841 by the union of Upper Canada and Lower Canada and existed until 1867 when the Dominion of Canada was created pursuant to the British North America Act. During the Province of Canada's 26 year history, its capital moved several times:
  • Kingston 1841-1843
  • Montreal 1843-1849
  • Toronto 1849-1852
  • Quebec City 1852-1856
  • Toronto 1856-1858
  • Quebec City 1859-1866
  • Ottawa 1866 -1867
A permanent capital was clearly needed and the Province of Canada turned to Britain for a solution. In 1857, Queen Victoria chose Ottawa as the permanent capital. 
Construction of Canada's first parliament buildings, on Parliament Hill was initiated with the first stage of the construction completed in 1865. 

 Parliament Buildings, Centre Block under construction (1865)

Ottawa became the functional legislative capital in 1866, and was officially made the Capital of the Dominion of Canada with Confederation in 1867.

Canada Post Office issued a stamp commemorating the selection of Ottawa as capital designed by Gerald Trottier on September 8, 1965.


Essays


National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada


The approved stamp design was based on a watercolour painted by Mr. Trottier:

National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada

Issued Stamp

National Archives of Canada


First Day Covers




Canada Post Office Publicity Cover


Rosecraft envelope used to mail new issue information to Portugal
























Shering Corporation




Overseas Mailers : Chickering/Jackson


Stamps commemorating Ottawa as capital, and the International Parliamentary Conference were issued on the same day, September 8, 1965. The Chickering designed cachet combined both themes successfully.











Usages

United States Surface Letter


Toronto to Chicago, September 27, 1965
5 cents surface letter rate
Undeliverable letter without return address.

The letter was forwarded to the Chicago Dead Letter Office which returned the letter to Toronto. The letter was received by the Toronto Undeliverable Mail Office and returned to sender in an ambulance envelope. The charge for the returned mail was 5 cents.

Several cancellations applied to the reverse of the envelope:




Chicago Dead Letter Office
October 8, 1965


Toronto Undeliverable Mail Office #12
October 15, 1965


Undeliverable Mail Office meter
October 17, 1965


Souvenir Cover





Monday, November 1, 2010

1903 - 1911 : Edward VII Definitives

Rates, Domestic
Rates, International
Rates, United States

1966 Commonwealth Parliamentary Association Conference



The 12th General Conference of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association was held in Ottawa from September 8 to October 5, 1966.

The Commonwealth Parliamentary Association previously known as the Empire Parliamentary Association, is an organisation, of British origin, which works to support good governance, democracy, and human rights. It was founded as the Empire Parliamentary Association in 1911, with its first branches being Australia, Canada, Newfoundland, New Zealand, South Africa, and the United Kingdom. In 1948 the association changed its name to the current Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, and allowed all branches part in administration of the organisation.



The Commonwealth Parliamentary Association Conference stamp, designed by Paul [Aleksander] Pedersen of Brigdens of Winnipeg Limited, featured a view of the historic Parliamentary Library in Ottawa, and was issued on September 8, 1966.

Essay




First Day Covers


Canada Post Office Announcement Cover


Announcement cover mailed to Brussels, Belgium

House of Commons






Chickering/Jackson




Overseas Mailers






























Shering Corporation







Usages

 Domestic

Barrie to Wasaga Beach, September 18, 1966
5c forward letter rate
NOT CALLED FOR and RETURNED
Wasaga Beach backstamp October 3, 1966



Smithers to Prince George, September 14, 1966
5c forward letter rate + 25c special delivery fee


International

Edmonton Sub. 30 to Berlin, october 1, 1966
15c air mail + 35c registration fee

Sunday, October 31, 2010

INDEX

Cameo Period (1962 - 1967)

Diefenbaker and Pearson
Domestic Forward (Out-of-Town) Letters
Domestic Local Letters
Domestic Post Cards
Domestic Services : AR, Registration, Special Delivery
Domestic Third Class Mail
Export Trade $1.00 1963
Cameo Definitives Introduction :Essays and First Day Covers
Free Mail Diefenbaker
Free Mail Pearson
Geese in Flight 15 cents 1963
International Postage Due Taxation 1966
International Rates and Fees
Jet Plane 7 cents 1964
Jet Plane 8 cents Overprinted 1964
Jet Plane 8 cents 1964
Jet Plane Stamps 1964 Overview
Kapuskasing, Model Town of the North
Military NATO forces
Military Navy Mail, 1953- 1966
Military Pine Tree Line Lowther Ontario
INDEX

Wilding Definitives Period (1954-1963)

Air Crash 1956
Airlines Courtesy Flight
Arctic Grise Fiord
Censored Mail
Chemical Industry 25 cents 1956
Diefenbaker and Pearson
Domestic Acknowledgment of Delivery
Domestic Forward Letter
Domestic Local Letter
Domestic Post Card
Domestic Registration
Domestic Services
Domestic Special Delivery
Domestic Third Class
Eskimo (Inuit) Hunter 1955
Free Mail Diefenbaker
Free Mail Governor General
Free Mail Pearson
Free Mail Senate
Index

Karsh Period Definitives (1953-54)

Canada Goose 7 cents 1952
INDEX

Centennial Definitives Period (1967-74)


Air Crash
Arctic and Sub-Arctic Mail
Booklets, 1967-68
Bush Plane
Cachets, Falkland Post Office
Censored Mail
Centennial Definitive Stamps, 6 cent Black, Booklet Stamp
Centennial Definitive Stamps, 6 cent Black Sheet Stamp
Centennial Definitive Stamps, 6 cent Orange Booklet Stamp
Centennial Definitive Stamps, 6 cent Orange Sheet Stamp
Centennial Definitive Stamps, 7 cent
Expo 67 Post Offices
Fire
First Day Covers, Chickering
First Day Covers, David M. Pritchard
Free Mail, House of Commons
Free Mail, Senate
House of Commons
International Acknowledgment of Receipt
International Aerogrammes
International Despatch Notes
International Letter, Air Mail
International Letter, Surface
International Parcel Post Great Britain
International Post Card, Air Mail
International Post Card, Surface
International Postage Due Inbound Mail (Part 1)
International Postage Due Inbound Mail (Part 2)
International Postage Due Surface Letters
International Postage Due, Surface Post Cards
International Postage Due Taxation Errors
International Poste Restante
International Printed Matter, Airmail (Other Articles)
International Printed Matter, Surface
International Special Delivery
International Underpaid Air Mail Correspondence
Kaulbach Island
Kapuskasing, Model Town of the North
Local Posts
Lundy Island
Mechanization, Winnipeg and Ottawa
Mechanization, Burroughs Machine Winnipeg
Mechanization, Pitney-Bowes Machine
Military Bomarc Missile North Bay
Military NATO Forces
Military Naval Mail
Military Nimrod Caper Jamaica
Military RCAF Stations Name Changes
Military, Tattoo
Military Viet Nam, Anti-War
Military Viet Nam, Canadian Supervision
Missent
Paquebot, Great Lakes
Postal Strike 1968
Postage Due Cover 1973 : Australia, GB, Canada
Precancelled Stamps
Prison Censorship
Senate
Ships and Ferries
Slogan Cancellations 1967
Slogan Cancellations 1968
Slogan Cancellations 1969
Slogan Cancellations 1970
Slogan Cancellations 1971
Slogan Cancellations 1972
INDEX

Commemoratives 1952 - 1966


Abbott, 1952
Alberta and Saskatchewan Anniversary, 1955
Alberta Floral Emblem, 1966
Alouette II, 1966
Atomic Energy, 1966
Beaver, 1954
Bennett, 1955
Bowell, 1954
Boy Scouts Jamboree, 1955
British Columbia Centennial, 1958
British Columbia Floral Emblem, 1965
Canada Floral Emblem, 1966
Caribou, 1956
Charlottetown Conference 1964
Christmas, 1964
Christmas, 1965
Christmas, 1966
Churchill, 1965
Civil Aviation Organization, International, 1955
Colombo Plan, 1961
Commonwealth Parliamentary Association Conference, 1966
Coronation, 1953
Country Women of the World, Associated, 1959
De La Salle, 1966
Dollard Des Ormeaux, 1960
Education, 1962
Fire Safety, 1956
Flag, 1965
Flight in Canada, 1959
Floral Emblem Alberta, 1966
Floral Emblem British Columbia, 1965
Floral Emblem Canada, 1966
Floral Emblem Maple Leaf Unity, 1964
Floral Emblem Manitoba, 1965
Floral Emblem New Brunswick, 1965
Floral Emblem Newfoundland, 1966
Floral Emblem Northwest Territories, 1966
Floral Emblem Nova Scotia, 1965
Floral Emblem Ontario, 1964
Floral Emblem Prince Edward Island, 1965
Floral Emblem Quebec, 1964
Floral Emblem Saskatchewan, 1966
Floral Emblem Souvenir Card, 1966
Floral Emblem Yukon, 1966
Free Press, 1958
Frobisher, 1963
Gannet 15 cents, 1954
Girl Guides, 1960
Goat, Mountain 1956
Grenfell, 1965
Gzowski, 1963
Highway Safety, 1966
Hockey, 1956
Inter-Parliamentary Union Congress, 1965
International Co-Operation Year, 1965
International Geophysical Year, 1958
Johnson, E. Pauline, 1961
La Verendrye, 1958
London Conference, 1966
Loon, 1957
Mackenzie, 1952
Manitoba Floral Emblem, 1965
Maple Leaf Unity, 1964
Meighen, Arthur 1961
Mining Conference, Commonwealth, 1957
Moose, 1952
Musk Ox, 1955
NATO, 1959
New Brunswick Floral Emblem, 1965
Newfoundland Floral Emblem, 1966
Northern Development, 1961
Northwest Territories Floral Emblem, 1966
Nova Scotia Assembly, 1958
Nova Scotia Floral Emblem, 1965
Nursing, 1958
Oil Industry, 1958
Ontario Floral Emblem, 1964
Ottawa, National Capital, 1965
Peace on Earth, 1964
Plains of Abraham, 1959
Polar Bear, 1952
Postal Bi-Centennial, 1963
Prime Ministers 1952 : Abbott, Mackenzie
Prime Ministers 1954 : Bowell, Thompson
Prime Ministers 1955 : Bennett, Tupper
Prince Edward Island Floral Emblem, 1965
Quebec City Anniversary, 1958
Quebec Conference, 1964
Quebec Floral Emblem, 1964
Recreational Activities 1957
Red Cross International Conference, 1952
Red River Settlement, 1962
Resources for Tomorrow, 1961
Royal Visit, 1957
Royal Visit, 1959
Royal Visit, 1964
Saskatchewan Floral Emblem, 1966
Sheep, 1952
St. Lawrence Seaway, 1959
Talon, Jean, 1962
Thompson, David, 1957
Thompson, John, 1954
Trans-Canada Highway, 1962
Tupper, 1955
Universal Postal Union Congress, 1957
Victoria, B.C., 1962
Walrus, 1954
Whooping Crane 1955
Wildlife Series 1952: Polar Bear, Moose, Sheep
Wildlife Series 1954 : Beaver, Walrus, Gannet
Wildlife Series 1955 : Musk Ox, Whooping Crane
Wildlife Series 1956 : Caribou, Goat (Mountain)
Wildlife Series 1957 : Loon
Yukon Floral Emblem, 1966