Monday, October 25, 2010

1964 Quebec and Ontario Floral Emblems




The Province of Canada or the United Province of Canada was a British colony from 1841 to 1867. The Province of Canada ceased to exist on July 1, 1867 when it united with two other British colonies, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, to form the Dominion of Canada.

Ontario and Quebec were new provinces formed by the division of the Province of Canada at Confederation.

On June 30, 1964, Ontario and Quebec were the first provinces to be honoured with Floral Emblem stamps. The Coats of Arms of the provinces are also included on the stamps; however, in this series of blogs, I will be only be writing about the floral emblems.

The Canadian government's "Canadian Heritage" website provides detailed information about the Symbols of Canada, including floral emblems and coats of arms.

Essays

Ontario

National Archives of Canada

Quebec

National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada

National Archives of Canada


First Day Covers


Canada Post Office Announcement First Day Cover
 

The Post Office used a Rosecraft envelope to announce the release of the Quebec and Ontario floral emblem stamps. This cover was mailed to the Congo Republic.


Canada Post Office leaflet enclosed in the first day cover


Quebec : White Garden Lily


Quebec Floral Emblem : 1963 -99

The white garden lily, the flower shown on the 1964 Quebec stamp, was the floral emblem of Quebec from 1963 to 1999. The white lily was not native to Quebec.

In 1999, the white lily was replaced by the blue flag (Iris versicolor Linné) as the new floral emblem of Quebec. The blue flag is an indigenous spring flower that grows on over half of Quebec's territory, from the St. Lawrence Valley to the shores of James Bay.


Quebec Floral Emblem : From 1999


First Day Covers
















This cachet incorrectly identifies the Quebec Floral Emblem as the "Fleur-de-Lis"














 Usages

Domestic Forward Letter


Lac Bouchette Station, P.Q., to Toronto, June 30 1964
5 cents forward letter rate



Nanaimo to Vancouver, August 4, 1964
5 cents forward letter rate + 35 cents registration fee


International Surface Letter


Toronto to Digby, England, July 3, 1964
5 cents preferred surface letter rate to the UK


Military


Laval-des-Rapides to CAPO 5056 (Baden-Soellingen), October 29, 1964
5 cents Forces Air Letter rate


Ontario: White Trillium



The flower known botanically as the trillium grandiflorum and popularly known as the white trillium is the floral emblem of the Province of Ontario. The white trillium can be found flowering in deciduous forests and woodlands of the province in late April and early May.

First Day Covers
























 
Usages

Domestic Forward Letter


Clinton to Toronto, September 16, 1964
5 cents forward letter rate

Friday, October 22, 2010

1964 Unity





The first stamp in the 1964-66 "Floral Emblem" series was a stamp designed to promote Canadian unity. The three maple leaves featured on the stamp symbolized the English, French and other groups which joined together to form a united country.

Since 1868, Canada and the provinces of Ontario and Quebec had three conjoined maple leaves as elements in their coats of arms.

The Unity stamp, designed by Harvey Prosser, was issued on May 14, 1964, two weeks before the divisive flag debate was to begin in the House of Commons.

Essays


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada



National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


National Archives of Canada


First Day Covers

Schering Corporation




Canada Post Office Announcement



To the Republique Du Congo

Announcement Leaflet:




Canada Envelope Company























Glory: Overseas Mailer Embellishments












Usages

Domestic Forward Letter


Trenton to Midland, June 12, 1964
5 cents domestic forward letter rate


International Air Mail



Montreal to Paris, May 29, 1964
15 cents air mail letter rate to Europe